Precalculus (6th Edition) Blitzer

Published by Pearson
ISBN 10: 0-13446-914-3
ISBN 13: 978-0-13446-914-0

Chapter 7 - Section 7.6 - Linear Programming - Exercise Set - Page 873: 22

Answer

4 computation problems and 8 word problems; maximum $z(4,8)= 104$

Work Step by Step

Step 1. Assume $x$ number of computation problems and $y$ number of word problems are needed. Step 2. Based on the given conditions, the total score can be written as $z(x,y)=6x+ 10y$ Step 3. We can convert the constraints into inequalities as $\begin{cases} x\geq0,y\geq0\\ 2x+4x\leq40\\x+y\leq12 \end{cases}$ Step 4. Graphing the above inequalities, we can find the vertices and the solution region as a four-sided area in the first quadrant. Step 5. With the objective equation and vertices, we have $z(0,0)=6(0)+10(0)=0$, $z(0,10)=6(0)+10(10)=100$, $z(4,8)=6(4)+10(8)=104$, $z(12,0)=6(12)+10(0)=72$, Step 6. Based on the above results, we can find the maximum as $z(4,8)= 104$ with 4 computation problems and 8 word problems.
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