Precalculus (10th Edition)

Published by Pearson
ISBN 10: 0-32197-907-9
ISBN 13: 978-0-32197-907-0

Chapter 4 - Polynomial and Rational Functions - 4.5 The Real Zeros of a Polynomial Function - 4.5 Assess Your Understanding - Page 233: 25

Answer

$3$. 2 or 0 positive real zeros. 1 negative real zero.

Work Step by Step

Step 1. Based on the given function, we have degree $n=3$, thus the maximum number of real zeros that the polynomial function may have is $3$. Step 2. As there are 2 sign changes in $f(x)$, based on the Descartes’ Rule of Signs, there may be 2 or 0 positive real zeros. Step 3. $f(-x)=-3x^3-2x^2-x+2$ and there is 1 sign change in $f(-x)$, thus there will be 1 negative real zero.
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