Precalculus (10th Edition)

Published by Pearson
ISBN 10: 0-32197-907-9
ISBN 13: 978-0-32197-907-0

Chapter 3 - Linear and Quadratic Functions - Chapter Review - Chapter Test - Page 164: 1

Answer

(a) slope is $-4$; $y$-intercept is $3$ (b) $-4$ (c) decreasing (because the slope is negative) (d) Refer to the graph below.

Work Step by Step

We are given the function: $f(x)=-4x+3$ a) Find the slope using the form $y=mx+b$ where the slope is $m$ and the $y$-intercept is $b$.: $m=-4$ Determine the $y$-intercept: $b=3$ b) Determine the average rate of change of $f$: $\dfrac{\Delta y}{\Delta x}=m=-4$ c) Since the slope is negative, then the function is decreasing. d) The intercepts are: $y$-intercept: $3$ $x$-intercept: $-4x+3=0\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{3}{4}$ Graph the function by plotting the intercepts $(0, 3)$ and $\left(\frac{3}{4}, 0\right)$ and connecting the points using a line.
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