Prealgebra (7th Edition)

Published by Pearson
ISBN 10: 0321955048
ISBN 13: 978-0-32195-504-3

Chapter 3 - Section 3.4 - Linear Equations in One Variable and Problem Solving - Practice - Page 191: 1

Answer

a. $4x=20$ b. $x+(-5)=32$ c. $x-15=-23$ d. $5(x-7)=-8$ e. $ \frac{3x}{5}=1$

Work Step by Step

a. Four times x means $4\times x=4x$ . This is equal to 20, therefore $4x=20$ b. 'The sum' indicates addition, therefore $x+ (-5)$. This is equal to 32. So, $x+(-5)=32$ c. Fifteen subtracted from a number (x) means $15-x$. This is equal to -23. So $x-15=-23$ d. The difference of a number and 7 means $x-7$. Five times x-7 is $5 (x-7)$. This is equal to -8. So $5(x-7)=-8$ e. Triple a number (x) is $3x$. The quotient of 3x and 5 is $\frac{3x}{5}$ This is equal to 1. So $ \frac{3x}{5}=1$
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