Thinking Mathematically (6th Edition)

Published by Pearson
ISBN 10: 0321867327
ISBN 13: 978-0-32186-732-2

Chapter 7 - Algebra: Graphs, Functions, and Linear Systems - 7.2 Linear Functions and Their Graphs - Exercise Set 7.2 - Page 430: 52

Answer

\[m=\frac{a}{b},\text{rises}\].

Work Step by Step

Take \[\left( {{x}_{1}},{{y}_{1}} \right)=\left( a-b,c \right)\]and \[\left( {{x}_{2}},{{y}_{2}} \right)=\left( a,a+c \right)\]. Slope of the line is: \[m=\frac{{{y}_{2}}-{{y}_{1}}}{{{x}_{2}}-{{x}_{1}}}\] \[\begin{align} & m=\frac{a+c-c}{a-\left( a-b \right)} \\ & =\frac{a}{a-a+b} \\ & =\frac{a}{b} \end{align}\] Therefore, the slope of the line is \[\frac{a}{b}\]. There is a vertical change of \[a\] units (\[a\]units down) for each horizontal change of \[b\] units. The slope is positive.So, the line rises from left to right.
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