Geometry: Common Core (15th Edition)

Published by Prentice Hall
ISBN 10: 0133281159
ISBN 13: 978-0-13328-115-6

Chapter 8 - Right Triangles and Trigonometry - Common Core Cumulative Standards Review - Selected Response - Page 540: 17

Answer

The angle measures $77^{\circ}$..

Work Step by Step

Let $y$ be the measure of an angle and $x$ be the measure of its complement. $y = 5x + 12$ We have the equation: $x + y = 90$ Substitute $5x + 12$ for $y$: $x + (5x + 12) = 90$ Combine like terms: $6x + 12 = 90$ Subtract $12$ from both sides of the equation to move constants to the right side of the equation: $6x = 78$ Divide both sides by $6$ to solve for $x$: $x = 13$ We can substitute $13$ for $x$ in the equation to find $y$, the length of the angle we are looking for: $y = 5(13) + 12$ Multiply first: $y = 65 + 12$ Add to solve: $y = 77$ The angle measures $77^{\circ}$.
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