Elementary Geometry for College Students (7th Edition)

Published by Cengage
ISBN 10: 978-1-337-61408-5
ISBN 13: 978-1-33761-408-5

Chapter 10 - Section 10.4 - Analytic Proofs - Exercises - Page 473: 24

Answer

4x+3y=17

Work Step by Step

We have to find equation of the line passing through the point (5,-1) and is perpendicular to the line 3x-4y=12. Let's say slope of 3x-4y=12 is m1 and slope of the line passing through the point (5,-1) and perpendicular to the line 3x-4y=12 is m2. First we need to find slope of the line 3x-4y=12 4y=3x-12 y=(3x-12)/4 y=(3/4)x - 3 we get m1=3/4 Condition for the lines to be perpendicular is, m1*m2 = -1 (3/4)*m2 = -1 m2 = -4/3 The line passes through (5,-1) so equation of the line is, y-(-1) = (-4/3)*(x-5) y+1 = (-4x+20)/3 3y+3 = -4x+20 4x+3y=17 So the equation of the line passing through the point (5,-1) and perpendicular to the line 3x-4y=12 is 4x+3y=17\leq
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