University Calculus: Early Transcendentals (3rd Edition)

Published by Pearson
ISBN 10: 0321999584
ISBN 13: 978-0-32199-958-0

Chapter 4 - Section 4.1 - Extreme Values of Functions - Exercises - Page 217: 91

Answer

$(-0.8, -5.9104) \quad$ local minimum $(0.2541,2.504) \quad$ local maximum $(1.8608, -6.268)$ $\quad$ absolute minimum $(2.56, 2.7609) \quad$ absolute maximum

Work Step by Step

CAS used: geogebra.org/classic. Set view windows: Graphics, Algebra, Spreadsheet. Set rounding to 4 decimal places (or, as you like). $(a)$ $Enter$:$\quad f(x):=x^{4}-8x^{2}+4x+2$ Turn off the graph for f, as we will restrict its domain. $Enter$:$\quad (x,f(x))$ The entry is modified with two parameters: the interval borders for x. Change them to $-20/25$ and $64/25$. (this is now labeled as a:Curve(....) ) $(b)$ $Enter$:$\quad Solve(f'(x)=0)$ This returns a list of values where the derivative is 0. Some values may be outside our restricted domain, so we will ignore those. $(c)$ $f'(x)$ is a polynomial, defined everywhere. If you want to plot it, enter $(x, f'(x))$ and adjust the interval borders. $(d)$ In the spreadsheet window, in column A, enter the x-coordinates of the left endpoint, $-0.8$ critical values $0,2541, 1.8608$ the right endpoint, $2.56$. In cell B1 $Enter$:$\quad =f(A1)$ and copy-paste down. Select the values of the coordinates in the spreadsheet and "Create a list of points". They have been added to the graph. $(e)$ $(-0.8, -5.9104) \quad$ local minimum $(0.2541,2.504) \quad$ local maximum $(1.8608, -6.268)$ $\quad$ absolute minimum $(2.56, 2.7609) \quad$ absolute maximum
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