University Calculus: Early Transcendentals (3rd Edition)

Published by Pearson
ISBN 10: 0321999584
ISBN 13: 978-0-32199-958-0

Chapter 3 - Questions to Guide Your Review - Page 201: 27

Answer

See below.

Work Step by Step

We can rewrite any real power of x as a power of $e$, like so: $x^n= e^{n\ln x}$ with the restriction $x\gt0$ On taking the derivative, we get: $\frac{d(x^n)}{dx}=\frac{d(e^{n\ln x})}{dx}$ Applying the chain rule, gives us: $\frac{d(x^n)}{dx}=(e^{n\ln x})\frac{d({n\ln x})}{dx}$ $\frac{d(x^n)}{dx}=(e^{n\ln x})\frac{({n})}{x}$ $\frac{d(x^n)}{dx}=(x^n)\frac{({n})}{x}$ $\frac{d(x^n)}{dx}=nx^{(n-1)}$ Which is the power rule for derivatives.
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