University Calculus: Early Transcendentals (3rd Edition)

Published by Pearson
ISBN 10: 0321999584
ISBN 13: 978-0-32199-958-0

Chapter 3 - Practice Exercises - Page 206: 156

Answer

14 inches ; $0.53$ inches

Work Step by Step

Here, $\tan \theta=\dfrac{h}{20+a}=\dfrac{6}{a}$ This implies that $h=\dfrac{120}{a}+6$ or, $h=\dfrac{120}{15}+6=14$ Here, $h=\dfrac{120}{a}+6 \implies \dfrac{dh}{da}=\dfrac{-120}{a^2}$ Plug $da=1; a=15$ Thus, $dh=\dfrac{-120}{(15)^2}\approx 0.53$ inches Hence, height is 14 inches and the error in measurement is $0.53$ inches
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