Thomas' Calculus 13th Edition

Published by Pearson
ISBN 10: 0-32187-896-5
ISBN 13: 978-0-32187-896-0

Chapter 14: Partial Derivatives - Section 14.8 - Lagrange Multipliers - Exercises 14.8 - Page 852: 7

Answer

Minimum f(x,y)=x+y subject to the constrain g(x,y)=xy-16 is 8

Work Step by Step

f(x,y)=x+y g(x,y)=xy-16 f(x,y)=λg(x,y) i+j=λ(yi+xj) ∴ y=1/λ and x=1/λ We know, g(x,y)=0 xy-16=0 (1/λ)*(1/λ)=16 ∴ λ=±1/4 ∴x==±4 and y=±4 but given that x>0 and y>0 ∴x=4 and y=4 ∴f(4,4)=4+4=8.
Update this answer!

You can help us out by revising, improving and updating this answer.

Update this answer

After you claim an answer you’ll have 24 hours to send in a draft. An editor will review the submission and either publish your submission or provide feedback.