Multivariable Calculus, 7th Edition

Published by Brooks Cole
ISBN 10: 0-53849-787-4
ISBN 13: 978-0-53849-787-9

Chapter 16 - Vector Calculus - 16.1 Exercises - Page 1086: 23

Answer

$\frac{x}{\sqrt {x^{2}+y^{2}+z^{2}}}i+\frac{y}{\sqrt {x^{2}+y^{2}+z^{2}}}j+\frac{z}{\sqrt {x^{2}+y^{2}+z^{2}}} k$

Work Step by Step

Use chain rule of differentiation: $f_x(x,y,z)=\frac{x}{\sqrt {x^{2}+y^{2}+z^{2}}}$ $f_y(x,y,z)=\frac{y}{\sqrt {x^{2}+y^{2}+z^{2}}}$ $f_z(x,y,z)=\frac{z}{\sqrt {x^{2}+y^{2}+z^{2}}}$ Gradient vector field of $f$ is: $\frac{x}{\sqrt {x^{2}+y^{2}+z^{2}}}i+\frac{y}{\sqrt {x^{2}+y^{2}+z^{2}}}j+\frac{z}{\sqrt {x^{2}+y^{2}+z^{2}}} k$
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