Finite Math and Applied Calculus (6th Edition)

Published by Brooks Cole
ISBN 10: 1133607705
ISBN 13: 978-1-13360-770-0

Chapter 0 - Section 0.7 - The Coordinate Plane - Exercises - Page 38: 8

Answer

Graph of given equation $2y + \sqrt x = 1$ is sketched as-

Work Step by Step

Given equation- $2y + \sqrt x = 1$ To sketch graph of this equation, we can either use a graphing calculator or find some points on it to draw it as freehand curve as following- Substituting $x = 0$ in given equation- $2y + 0 = 1$ i.e. $ y = \frac{1}{2} = 0.5$ Hence a point $P (0, 0.5)$ lies on the curve. Now Substituting $x = 1$ in given equation- $2 y + 1 = 1$ i.e. $ 2y = 1-1=0$ i.e. $ y =0$ Hence the point $Q (1, 0)$ lies on the curve. Now Substituting $x = 4$ in given equation- $2y + \sqrt 4 = 1$ i.e. $2 y +2 = 1$ i.e. $ 2y = 1-2=-1$ i.e. $ y = -\frac{1}{2} = -0.5$ Hence the point $R (4, -0.5)$ lies on the curve. Now Substituting $x = 9$ in given equation- $2y + \sqrt 9 = 1$ i.e. $2 y +3 = 1$ i.e. $ 2y = 1-3=-2$ i.e. $ y = -\frac{2}{2} = -1$ Hence the point $S (9, -1)$ lies on the curve. Now Substituting $x = 16$ in given equation- $2y + \sqrt 16 = 1$ i.e. $2 y +4 = 1$ i.e. $ 2y = 1-4=-3$ i.e. $ y = -\frac{3}{2} = -1.5$ Hence the point $T (16, -1.5)$ lies on the curve. Now we will mark the points $P, Q, R, S $ and $T$ on the graph paper and join these points AS A FREEHAND CURVE to get the graph of given equation $2y + \sqrt x = 1$
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