Calculus: Early Transcendentals 8th Edition

Published by Cengage Learning
ISBN 10: 1285741552
ISBN 13: 978-1-28574-155-0

Chapter 7 - Review - Concept Check - Page 537: 1

Answer

False: Since the numerator has a higher degree than the denominator, $$ \frac{x\left(x^{2}+4\right)}{x^{2}-4}=x+\frac{8 x}{x^{2}-4}=x+\frac{A}{x+2}+\frac{B}{x-2} $$

Work Step by Step

We wish to express $$ \frac{x\left(x^{2}+4\right)}{x^{2}-4} $$ in partial fractions. The numerator is of degree 3. The denominator is of degree 2. So this fraction is improper. It is better to use "Long Division". This means that if we are going to divide the numerator by the denominator, we are going to divide a term in $ x^{3}$ by one in $ x^{2}$ which gives rise to a term in x. Consequently, we express the partial fractions in the form: $$ \frac{x\left(x^{2}+4\right)}{x^{2}-4}=x+\frac{8 x}{x^{2}-4}=x+\frac{A}{x+2}+\frac{B}{x-2} $$ Thus, the statement is False.
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