Calculus: Early Transcendentals 8th Edition

Published by Cengage Learning
ISBN 10: 1285741552
ISBN 13: 978-1-28574-155-0

Chapter 4 - Section 4.3 - How Derivatives Affect the Shape of a Graph - 4.3 Exercises - Page 302: 63

Answer

$f''(x) = \frac{24x^6+64x^5+115x^4+115x^3+92x^2+32x−1}{ 4(x^2+x+1)^{5/2}}$ $f$ is concave up on the intervals $(-\infty, -0.6)\cup (0.0, \infty)$ $f$ is concave down on the interval $(-0.6, 0.0)$ We can see a sketch of $f''(x)$ below.

Work Step by Step

A computer algebra system returns the following function as the second derivative: $f''(x) = \frac{24x^6+64x^5+115x^4+115x^3+92x^2+32x−1}{ 4(x^2+x+1)^{5/2}}$ We can graph this function to find the values of $x$ such that $f''(x) = 0$ $f''(x) = 0$ when $x = -0.6$ and $x = 0.0$ When $x \lt -0.6$ or $x \gt 0.0$, then $f''(x) \gt 0$ $f$ is concave up on the intervals $(-\infty, -0.6)\cup (0.0, \infty)$ When $-0.6 \lt x \lt 0.0$, then $f''(x) \lt 0$ $f$ is concave down on the interval $(-0.6, 0.0)$ We can see a sketch of $f''(x)$ below.
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