Calculus: Early Transcendentals 8th Edition

Published by Cengage Learning
ISBN 10: 1285741552
ISBN 13: 978-1-28574-155-0

Chapter 3 - Section 3.1 - Derivatives of Polynomials and Exponential Functions - 3.1 Exercises - Page 182: 83

Answer

1000

Work Step by Step

When we plug in 1 into $\frac{x^{1000} -1}{x-1}$, we see that the result is $\frac{0}{0}$, an indeterminate form. This means we have to use L'Hospital's rule to evaluate the limit. Using L'hospital's rule and the power rule for polynomials: $$\frac{\frac{d}{dx}x^{1000}-1}{\frac{d}{dx}x-1} = \frac{1000x^{999}}{1}$$ Now, since we are taking the limit of a continuous polynomial, we can plug in 1 to find the answer. $$\lim\limits_{x \to 1}\frac{1000x^{999}}{1}=1000\times1^{999}=1000$$
Update this answer!

You can help us out by revising, improving and updating this answer.

Update this answer

After you claim an answer you’ll have 24 hours to send in a draft. An editor will review the submission and either publish your submission or provide feedback.