Calculus: Early Transcendentals 8th Edition

Published by Cengage Learning
ISBN 10: 1285741552
ISBN 13: 978-1-28574-155-0

Chapter 2 - Section 2.5 - Continuity - 2.5 Exercises - Page 126: 69

Answer

There is a number that is exactly one more than its cube.

Work Step by Step

Suppose that $x$ is exactly one more than its cube: $x = x^3+1$ $x^3-x+1 = 0$ Let $f(x) = x^3-x+1$ Note that $f$ is a continuous function on $(-\infty, \infty)$. $f(0) = 1$ $f(-2) = -5$ By the Intermediate Value Theorem, there is a number $c$ in $(-2,0)$ such that $f(c) = 0$. Then $c$ is exactly one more than its cube. There is a number that is exactly one more than its cube.
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