Calculus: Early Transcendentals 8th Edition

Published by Cengage Learning
ISBN 10: 1285741552
ISBN 13: 978-1-28574-155-0

Chapter 2 - Section 2.5 - Continuity - 2.5 Exercises - Page 124: 6

Answer

$\lim\limits_{x \to -1^-}f(x) = f(-1)$ $\lim\limits_{x \to -1^+}f(x) \neq f(-1)$ $\lim\limits_{x \to 4^+}f(x) = f(4)$ $\lim\limits_{x \to 4^-}f(x) \neq f(4)$

Work Step by Step

$\lim\limits_{x \to -1^-}f(x) = f(-1)$ As $x$ approaches $-1$ from the left side, the value of the function approaches $f(-1)$. Therefore, the function is continuous from the left at $x=-1$. $\lim\limits_{x \to -1^+}f(x) \neq f(-1)$ However, as $x$ approaches $-1$ from the right side, the value of the function does not approach $f(-1)$. Therefore, the function is discontinuous at $x=-1$ $\lim\limits_{x \to 4^+}f(x) = f(4)$ As $x$ approaches $4$ from the right side, the value of the function approaches $f(4)$. Therefore, the function is continuous from the right at $x=4$. $\lim\limits_{x \to 4^-}f(x) \neq f(4)$ However, as $x$ approaches $4$ from the left side, the value of the function does not approach $f(4)$. Therefore, the function is discontinuous at $x=4$
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