Calculus: Early Transcendentals 8th Edition

Published by Cengage Learning
ISBN 10: 1285741552
ISBN 13: 978-1-28574-155-0

Chapter 15 - Section 15.8 - Triple Integrals in Cylindrical Coordinates - 15.8 Exercise - Page 1051: 42

Answer

$$0$$

Work Step by Step

Apply the spherical coordinates system as: $x=\rho \sin \phi \cos \theta \\ y=\rho \sin \phi \sin \theta \\z=\rho \cos \phi$; So, $\rho=\sqrt {x^2+y^2+z^2} \implies \rho^2=x^2+y^2+z^2$ The jacobian for spherical coordinates is $\phi^2 \sin \phi$. Therefore, $\int_{-a}^{a} \int_{-\sqrt {a^2-y^2}} \int_{-\sqrt {a^2 -x^2-y^2}}^{\sqrt {a^2-x^2-y^2}} (x^2 z+y^2 z+z^3) \ dz dx dy =\int_0^{2 \pi} \int_0^{\pi} \int_0^{a} (\rho \cos \phi \rho^2 \rho^2 \sin \phi d\rho d \phi d \theta \\=\int_0^{2 \pi} d \theta \int_0^{\pi} \cos \phi \sin \phi d \phi \int_0^a \rho^5 d\rho$ Now, set $ \cos \theta =a ; d a=-\sin \theta $ Thus, $E=2 \pi -\int_0^{\pi} a da [\rho^6/6]_0^a =2 \pi(\dfrac{\cos^2 \pi}{2} -\cos^2 0) \times \dfrac{a^6}{6}=0$
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