Calculus: Early Transcendentals (2nd Edition)

Published by Pearson
ISBN 10: 0321947347
ISBN 13: 978-0-32194-734-5

Chapter 9 - Power Series - 9.1 Approximating Functions with Polynomials - 9.1 Exercises - Page 673: 67

Answer

$n=4$

Work Step by Step

The remainder in the n-th order Taylor's polynomial $T_n(x)$ for a function $f(x)$ centered at $a$ can be expressed as: $|R_n(x)|=|f(x)-T_n(x)| \leq (x-a)^{n+1}\dfrac{|x-a|^{n+1}}{(n+1)!}$ We are given that $|f^{n+1}(c)|=|e^{-c}| \leq 1$ for $c \in (0, 0.5)$ and $x=0.5; a=0$ Thus, we have $|R_n(x)| =|\dfrac{(-1)^{n+1}e^{-c}(0.5)^{n+1}}{(n+1)!}| \leq |\dfrac{(0.5)^{n+1}}{(n+1)!}| $ or, $|\dfrac{(0.5)^{n+1}}{(n+1)!}| \leq 10^{-3}$ or, $n=4$
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