Calculus 8th Edition

Published by Cengage
ISBN 10: 1285740629
ISBN 13: 978-1-28574-062-1

Chapter 4 - Integrals - 4.4 Indefinite Integrals and the Net Change Theorem - 4.4 Exercises - Page 339: 72

Answer

$$3\ln \left(2\right)-2$$

Work Step by Step

Given $$\int_{1}^{2} \frac{(x-1)^{3}}{x^{2}} d x$$ Since \begin{aligned} \int_{1}^{2} \frac{(x-1)^{3}}{x^{2}} d x&= \int_{1}^{2} \frac{(x-1)(x-1)^{2}}{x^{2}} d x\\ &= \int_{1}^{2} \frac{(x-1)(x^2-2x+1)}{x^{2}} d x\\ &= \int_1^2\frac{ x^3-3x^2+3x-1}{x^2}dx\\ &= \int_1^2(x-3+\frac{1}{x}-x^{-2})dx\\ &= \frac{1}{2}x^2-3x+\ln (x) +\frac{1}{x}\bigg|_1^2\\ &= \frac{3}{2}-3+3\ln \left(2\right)-\frac{1}{2}\\ &= 3\ln \left(2\right)-2 \end{aligned}
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