Answer
$a$ = $-\frac{1}{2}$
$b$ = $2$
Work Step by Step
$y$ = $f(x)$ = $ax^{2}$
$f'(x)$ = $2ax$
slope of the tangent to the parabola at $x$ = $2$
$m$ = $2ax$ = $2a(2)$ = $4a$
slope of the given line is
$2x+y$ = $b$
$y$ = $-2x+b$
$m$ = $-2$
$4a$ = $-2$
$a$ = $-\frac{1}{2}$
when $x$ = $2$
$y$ = $-\frac{1}{2}(2)^{2}$ = $-2$
so
$2x+y$ = $b$
$2(2)-2$ = $b$
$b$ = $2$