Calculus 8th Edition

Published by Cengage
ISBN 10: 1285740629
ISBN 13: 978-1-28574-062-1

Chapter 2 - Derivatives - 2.3 Differentiation Formulas - 2.3 Exercises - Page 141: 64

Answer

a) $v(t)= 4t^{3}~-~6t^{2}~+~2t~-1$ $a(t)= 12t^{2}~-~12t~+~2$ b) $a(1) = 2\text{ m/s}^{-2}$ c) See graphs

Work Step by Step

a) The velocity is the first derivation of the function of the position of time, and the acceleration is the second derivation of the function of the position of time: $v(t) = s^{'}(t) = 4t^{3}~-~6t^{2}~+~2t~-1$ $a(t) = s^{''}(t) = 12t^{2}~-~12t~+~2$ (b) We substitute $t = 1$ to $a(t)$: $a(t) = s^{''}(t) = 12t^{2}~-~12t~+~2$ $a(2) = 12(1)^{2} - 12(1) +2=2\text{ m/s}^{-2}$ c) Graph the three functions on the same graph.
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