Calculus 8th Edition

Published by Cengage
ISBN 10: 1285740629
ISBN 13: 978-1-28574-062-1

Chapter 14 - Partial Derivatives - 14.8 Lagrange Multipliers - 14.8 Exercises - Page 1018: 34

Answer

$(0,3,0), (0,-3,0)$

Work Step by Step

Given: Equation of surface: $y^2=9+xz$ Need to apply Lagrange Multipliers Method to determine the points on the surface $y^2=9+xz$ that are closet to the $(0,0,0)$. we have $\nabla f=\lambda \nabla g$ The closet distance can be found as: $f(x,y)=D^2=x^2+y^2+z^2$ which gives $f_x=2x+z, f_z=x+2z$ Simplify to get the values for $x$ and $z$. we found $x=0$ and $z=0$ and $y^2=9+xz=9+(0)(0)=9$ or, $ y=\pm 3$ Hence, our result is: $(0,3,0), (0,-3,0)$
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