Answer
The length $||{\bf{N}}||$ is a distortion factor that measures how the area of a small rectangle ${{\cal R}_{ij}}$ in the $uv$-plane is altered under the map $G$.
Work Step by Step
Let ${{\cal R}_{ij}}$ be a small rectangle in the $uv$-plane.
The length $||{\bf{N}}||$ is a distortion factor that measures how the area ${{\cal R}_{ij}}$ is altered under the map $G$.