Calculus, 10th Edition (Anton)

Published by Wiley
ISBN 10: 0-47064-772-8
ISBN 13: 978-0-47064-772-1

Chapter 4 - Integration - 4.2 The Indefinite Integral - Exercises Set 4.2 - Page 279: 17

Answer

$$3{x^{4/3}} - \frac{{12{x^{7/3}}}}{7} + \frac{{3{x^{10/3}}}}{{10}} + C$$

Work Step by Step

$$\eqalign{ & \int {{x^{1/3}}{{\left( {2 - x} \right)}^2}dx} \cr & {\text{expand integrand}} \cr & = \int {{x^{1/3}}\left( {4 - 4x + {x^2}} \right)dx} \cr & {\text{multiply}} \cr & = \int {\left( {4{x^{1/3}} - 4{x^{4/3}} + {x^{7/3}}} \right)dx} \cr & = \int {4{x^{1/3}}dx} - \int {4{x^{4/3}}dx} + \int {{x^{7/3}}} dx \cr & {\text{power rule}} \cr & = 4\left( {\frac{{{x^{4/3}}}}{{4/3}}} \right) - 4\left( {\frac{{{x^{7/3}}}}{{7/3}}} \right) + \frac{{{x^{10/3}}}}{{10/3}} + C \cr & = 3{x^{4/3}} - \frac{{12{x^{7/3}}}}{7} + \frac{{3{x^{10/3}}}}{{10}} + C \cr & \cr & {\text{check by differentiation}} \cr & = \frac{d}{{dx}}\left[ {3{x^{4/3}} - \frac{{12{x^{7/3}}}}{7} + \frac{{3{x^{10/3}}}}{{10}} + C} \right] \cr & = 3\left( {\frac{4}{3}{x^{1/3}}} \right) - \frac{{12}}{7}\left( {\frac{7}{3}{x^{4/3}}} \right) + \frac{3}{{10}}\left( {\frac{{10}}{3}{x^{7/3}}} \right) + 0 \cr & = 4{x^{1/3}} - 4{x^{4/3}} + {x^{7/3}} \cr} $$
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