Calculus: Early Transcendentals 9th Edition

Published by Cengage Learning
ISBN 10: 1337613924
ISBN 13: 978-1-33761-392-7

Chapter 14 - Section 14.4 - Tangent Planes and Linear Approximation - 14.4 Exercise - Page 981: 2

Answer

$z=-4y-4$

Work Step by Step

We find the first derivatives of the given function: $ f_x (x,y)=y^2 \cos ⁡x$ $ f_y (x,y) =2y \sin x$ So $f_{x}\left( \dfrac{\pi }{2},-2\right) =0$ and $f_{y}\left( \dfrac{\pi }{2},-2\right) =-4$ The equation of the tangent line at $\left( \dfrac{\pi }{2},-2,4\right) $ is $$ z-4 = f_{x}\left( \dfrac{\pi }{2},-2\right) \cdot \left( x-\dfrac{\pi }{2}\right) $$ $$\Rightarrow z-4=0\left( x-\dfrac{\pi }{2}\right) +\left( -4\right) \left( y-\left( -2\right) \right)\\ \Rightarrow z=-4y-4$$
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