Introductory Algebra for College Students (7th Edition)

Published by Pearson
ISBN 10: 0-13417-805-X
ISBN 13: 978-0-13417-805-9

Chapter 7 - Section 7.3 - Adding and Subtracting Rational Expressions with the Same Denominator - Exercise Set - Page 507: 51

Answer

$\displaystyle \frac{12}{x+3}$

Work Step by Step

When one denominator is the opposite, or additive inverse of the other, first multiply either rational expression by $\displaystyle \frac{-1}{-1}$ to obtain a common denominator. $\displaystyle \frac{10}{x+3}-\frac{2}{-x-3}\cdot \displaystyle \frac{-1}{-1} =\displaystyle \frac{10}{x+3}-\frac{-2}{-(-x-3)}$ $=\displaystyle \frac{10}{x+3}-\frac{-2}{x+3} \qquad ... -\displaystyle \frac{-A}{B}=+\frac{A}{B}$ $=\displaystyle \frac{10}{x+3}+\frac{2}{x+3}$ ... To add/subtract rational expressions with the same denominator, add/subtract numerators and place the sum/difference over the common denominator. =$\displaystyle \frac{12}{x+3}$
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