Intermediate Algebra for College Students (7th Edition)

Published by Pearson
ISBN 10: 0-13417-894-7
ISBN 13: 978-0-13417-894-3

Chapter 6 - Section 6.1 - Rational Expressions and Functions; Multiplying and Dividing - Exercise Set - Page 415: 102

Answer

$6a+3h-4$.

Work Step by Step

The given function is $f(x)=3x^2-4x+7$ Plug $x=a+h$. $f(a+h)=3(a+h)^2-4(a+h)+7$ Use the algebraic identity $(a+b)^2=a^2+2ab+b^2$ and simplify. $f(a+h)=3(a^2+2ah+h^2)-4a-4h+7$ Clear the parentheses. $f(a+h)=3a^2+6ah+3h^2-4a-4h+7$ Now plug $x=a$. $f(a)=3a^2-4(a)+7$ Simplify. $f(a)=3a^2-4a+7$ The required expression is $=\frac{f(a+h)-f(a)}{h}$ Substitute all values. $=\frac{3a^2+6ah+3h^2-4a-4h+7-(3a^2-4a+7)}{h}$ Clear the parentheses. $=\frac{3a^2+6ah+3h^2-4a-4h+7-3a^2+4a-7}{h}$ Add like terms. $=\frac{6ah+3h^2-4h}{h}$ Simplify. $=6a+3h-4$.
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