Intermediate Algebra: Connecting Concepts through Application

Published by Brooks Cole
ISBN 10: 0-53449-636-9
ISBN 13: 978-0-53449-636-4

Chapter 7 - Rational Functions - 7.1 Rational Functions and Variation - 7.1 Exercises - Page 563: 2

Answer

a) $C(p)=\frac{1500}{p}$. b) $\$ 25 $ c) Domain: $10\leq p\leq 90$ Range: $16.67\leq C(p)\leq 150$

Work Step by Step

Let $C(p)$ be the cost per person in dollars to rent the campsite and $p$ be the total number of persons in a camping group. Given that the total cost for up to $90$ people is $\$1500$, the cost function can be written as \begin{equation} C(p) = \frac{1500}{p}. \end{equation} b) Find $C(60)$ when $p= 60$. \begin{equation} \begin{aligned} C(60)&= \frac{1500}{60}\\ &=25. \end{aligned} \end{equation} The cost per person is $\$25$ each when there are $60$ campers. c) Assume a minimum number of persons in a camping group to be $p= 10$. We are given a maximum cost of $\$1500$ for up to $90$ campers. Now, find $C(10)$ and $C(90)$: \begin{equation} \begin{aligned} C(10)&= \frac{1500}{10}= 150\\ C(90)&= \frac{1500}{90}\approx 16.67 \end{aligned} \end{equation} A reasonable range and domain of the cost function would be: \begin{equation} \begin{aligned} \textbf{Domain:}&\quad 10\leq p\leq 90\\ \textbf{Range:}&\quad 16.67\leq C(p)\leq 150. \end{aligned} \end{equation}
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