Elementary and Intermediate Algebra: Concepts & Applications (6th Edition)

Published by Pearson
ISBN 10: 0-32184-874-8
ISBN 13: 978-0-32184-874-1

Chapter 12 - Exponential Functions and Logarithmic Functions - 12.1 Composite Functions and Inverse Functions - 12.1 Exercise Set - Page 788: 73

Answer

$(f^{-1}\circ f)(x)=x$ and $(f\circ f^{-1})(x)=x$, so the given function is the inverse of f.

Work Step by Step

If a function $f$ is one-to-one, then $f^{-1}$ is the unique function for which $(f^{-1}\circ f)(x)=f^{-1}(f(x))=x$ and $(f\circ f^{-1})(x)=f(f^{-1}(x))=x.$ --- $(f^{-1}\displaystyle \circ f)(x)=f^{-1}(f(x))=\frac{1}{f(x)+1}$ $=\displaystyle \frac{1}{\dfrac{1-x}{x}+1}$ $=\displaystyle \frac{1}{\dfrac{1-x+x}{x}}=\frac{1}{\dfrac{1}{x}}$ $=x$ $(f\displaystyle \circ f^{-1})(x)=f(f^{-1}(x))=\dfrac{1-f^{-1}(x)}{f^{-1}(x)}$ $=\displaystyle \frac{1-\dfrac{1}{x+1}}{\dfrac{1}{x+1}}$ $=\displaystyle \frac{\dfrac{x+1-1}{x+1}}{\dfrac{1}{x+1}}=\frac{\dfrac{x}{x+1}}{\dfrac{1}{x+1}}$ $=x$ $(f^{-1}\circ f)(x)=x$ and $(f\circ f^{-1})(x)=x$, so the given function is the inverse of f.
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