Elementary and Intermediate Algebra: Concepts & Applications (6th Edition)

Published by Pearson
ISBN 10: 0-32184-874-8
ISBN 13: 978-0-32184-874-1

Chapter 11 - Quadratic Functions and Equations - Connecting: The Concepts - Exercises - Page 712: 7

Answer

$x=1+\sqrt{7}$ or $x=1-\sqrt{7}$

Work Step by Step

$ x^{2}-2x=6\qquad$...square half the coefficient of $x$ and add it to both sides to complete the square $(\displaystyle \frac{-2}{2})=-1,\ (-1)^{2}=1$ $ x^{2}-2x+1=7\\qquad$...write $x^{2}-2x+1$ as a binomial squared. $(x-1)^{2}=7\qquad$...use the principle of square roots: For any real number $k$ and any algebraic expression $X$ : $\text{If }X^{2}=k,\text{ then }X=\sqrt{k}\text{ or }X=-\sqrt{k}$ $ x-1=\pm\sqrt{7}\qquad$...add $1$ to both sides. $ x=1\pm\sqrt{7}\qquad$... the symbol $\pm$ indicates two solutions. $x=1+\sqrt{7}$ or $x=1-\sqrt{7}$
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