Answer
True.
Work Step by Step
t = years after 2009.
In 2009, t=3, and,
using the models, calculate the populations$:$
Uganda: $33.1e^{0.009(3)} \approx $34.0058742715 ( million )
Canada: $28.2e^{0.034(3)} \approx $31.2282139027 ( million )
$34.0-31.2=2.8$
The statement is true.