College Algebra (10th Edition)

Published by Pearson
ISBN 10: 0321979478
ISBN 13: 978-0-32197-947-6

Chapter 8 - Section 8.2 - Systems of Linear Equations: Matrices - 8.2 Assess Your Understanding - Page 571: 43

Answer

Solution set = $\{(x,y)\ \ | \ \ x=4-2y, \ \ y\in \mathbb{R}\}$

Work Step by Step

Reduce the augmented matrix $[A|B]$ to reduced row echelon form and interpret the result $\left[\begin{array}{llll} 1 & 2 & | & 4\\ 2 & 4 & | & 8 \end{array}\right]\rightarrow\left(\begin{array}{l} .\\ R_{2}=r_{2}-2r_{1} \end{array}\right)$ $\rightarrow\left[\begin{array}{llll} 1 & 2 & | & 4\\ 0 & 0 & | & 0 \end{array}\right]$ The last equation is always true, the system is consistent (dependent). Take $y\in \mathbb{R}.$ Equation 1 $\Rightarrow x=4-2y$ Solution set = $\{(x,y)\ \ | \ \ x=4-2y, \ \ y\in \mathbb{R}\}$
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