Big Ideas Math - Algebra 1, A Common Core Curriculum

Published by Big Ideas Learning LLC
ISBN 10: 978-1-60840-838-2
ISBN 13: 978-1-60840-838-2

Chapter 10 - Radical Functions and Equations - 10.3 - Solving Radical Equations - Monitoring Progress - Page 562: 11

Answer

The solution is $x=1$.

Work Step by Step

The given equation is $\Rightarrow \sqrt{4-3x}=x$ Square each side of the equation. $\Rightarrow (\sqrt{4-3x})^2=x^2$ Simplify. $\Rightarrow 4-3x=x^2$ Add $3x-4$ to each side. $\Rightarrow 4-3x+3x-4=x^2+3x-4$ Simplify. $\Rightarrow 0=x^2+3x-4$ Factor. $\Rightarrow 0=(x+4)(x-1)$ Use zero-product property. $\Rightarrow x+4=0$ or $x-1=0$ Solve for $x$. $\Rightarrow x=-4$ or $x=1$ Check $x=-4$. $\Rightarrow \sqrt{4-3x}=x$ $\Rightarrow \sqrt{4-3(-4)}=-4$ $\Rightarrow \sqrt{4+12}=-4$ $\Rightarrow \sqrt{16}=-4$ $\Rightarrow 4=-4$ False. Check $x=1$. $\Rightarrow \sqrt{4-3x}=x$ $\Rightarrow \sqrt{4-3(1)}=1$ $\Rightarrow \sqrt{4-3}=1$ $\Rightarrow \sqrt{1}=1$ $\Rightarrow 1=1$ True. Hence, the solution is $x=1$.
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