Answer
$(a-3)(a+3)(a^2+9)$
Work Step by Step
$a^4-81$
$a^4-81=(a^2)^2-9^2$
$a^4-81 = (a^2-9)(a^2+9)$
$(a^2-9)=(a)^2-(3)^2$
$(a^2-9)=(a-3)(a+3)$
$(a-3)(a+3)(a^2+9)$
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