Algebra: A Combined Approach (4th Edition)

Published by Pearson
ISBN 10: 0321726391
ISBN 13: 978-0-32172-639-1

Chapter 4 - Cumulative Review - Page 333: 32

Answer

The solution to the system is ordered pair $(-\frac{44}{3},-\frac{7}{3})$.

Work Step by Step

Equation 1: $x = 5y - 3$ Equation 2: $x = 8y + 4$ Substitute equation 1 to equation 2: $$5y - 3= 8y + 4$$ Add $3$ to both sides: $$5y - 3+3= 8y + 4+3$$ $$5y= 8y+7$$ Subtract $8y$ from both sides: $$5y-8y= 8y-8y+7$$ $$-3y=7$$ Divide both sides by $-3$: $$\frac{-3y}{-3}=\frac{7}{-3}$$ $$y=-\frac{7}{3}$$ Substitute this value of $y$ to equation 1: $$x = 5y - 3$$ $$x = 5(-\frac{7}{3}) - 3$$ $$x = -\frac{35}{3} - 3$$ $$x = -\frac{35}{3} - \frac{9}{3}$$ $$x =-\frac{44}{3}$$ Check using equation 2: $$x = 8y + 4$$ $$-\frac{44}{3} = 8(-\frac{7}{3}) + 4$$ $$-\frac{44}{3} = -\frac{56}{3} + 4$$ $$-\frac{44}{3} = -\frac{56}{3} + \frac{12}{3}$$ $$-\frac{44}{3} =-\frac{44}{3}$$ Therefore, the solution to the system is ordered pair $(-\frac{44}{3},-\frac{7}{3})$.
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