Algebra: A Combined Approach (4th Edition)

Published by Pearson
ISBN 10: 0321726391
ISBN 13: 978-0-32172-639-1

Chapter 13 - Section 13.1 - The Parabola and the Circle - Exercise Set - Page 928: 54

Answer

a). The radius is 75m b). 15m from the ground c). 90m from the ground d). (0,9.4868) with a radius of 90m, we must note that the axes include the ground and not just the wheel. e). $x^2+ (y-9.4868)^2=90$

Work Step by Step

a). The radius of a circle is half its diameter, so $r=\frac{d}{2}=\frac{150}{2}=75m$ b). subtract the diameter of the wheel from its height: $165m-150m=15m$ c). The center of the wheel corresponds to the radius i.e. 75m. Add this value to the height above the ground of the wheel: $15m+75m=90m$ d). We can see this by plotting the equation corresponding to the co-ordinates (0,9.4868). e). See the graph attached below, it is the equation $x^2+ (y-9.4868)^2=90$, corresponding to the co-ordinates (0,9.4868) and it matches the image given.
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