Algebra 2 Common Core

Published by Prentice Hall
ISBN 10: 0133186024
ISBN 13: 978-0-13318-602-4

Chapter 9 - Sequences and Series - Chapter Review - Page 605: 37

Answer

$S_7 = 455$

Work Step by Step

To find the sum of a finite series, we can use the formula: $S_n = \frac{n}{2}(a_1 + a_n)$, where $S_n$ is the sum of the series, $n$ is the number of terms in the series, $a_1$ is the first term, and $a_n$ is the $nth$ term. We already have $a_1$ and $n$; however, we need to find $a_n$. This can be done by using the explicit formula for arithmetic sequences, which is given by $a_n = a + (n - 1)d$. We can find $d$ by subtracting one term from the term following it: $d = 55 - 50 = 5$ Plug values into the explicit formula: $a_7 = 50 + (7 - 1)(5)$ Evaluate expressions within parentheses first: $a_7 = 50 + (6)(5)$ Multiply: $a_7 = 50 + (30)$ Add to solve: $a_7 = 80$ Now we can plug the values that are known into the formula to find the sum of a finite arithmetic series: $S_7 = \frac{7}{2}(50 + 80)$ Evaluate what is in parentheses first: $S_7 = \frac{7}{2}(130)$' Multiply: $S_7 = \frac{910}{2}$ Simplify the fraction: $S_7 = 455$
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