Algebra 2 Common Core

Published by Prentice Hall
ISBN 10: 0133186024
ISBN 13: 978-0-13318-602-4

Chapter 7 - Exponential and Logarithmic Functions - 7-5 Exponential and Logarithmic Equations - Lesson Check - Page 473: 2

Answer

$y\approx3.6439$

Work Step by Step

We are asked to solve: $2^{y+1}=25$ Recall the definition of a logarithm (pg. 451): $\log_{b}{x}=y$ iff $b^y=x$ Applying this definition to our equation (with $b=2, y=y+1, x=25$), we get: $\log_{2}{25}=y+1$ Next, recall the change of base formula (pg. 464): $\log_{b}{m}=\frac{\log_{c}{m}}{\log_{c}{b}}$ Applying this property to our last equation, we get: $\log_{2}{25}=y+1$ $\dfrac{\log{25}}{\log{2}}=y+1$ Using a calculator, we get: $4.6439=y+1$ $y=4.6439-1$ $y\approx3.6439$
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