Algebra 2 Common Core

Published by Prentice Hall
ISBN 10: 0133186024
ISBN 13: 978-0-13318-602-4

Chapter 6 - Radical Functions and Rational Exponents - 6-6 Function Operations - Practice and Problem-Solving Exercises - Page 403: 74

Answer

$f(g(x)) = 12x^2 + 2$ $g(f(x)) = 6x^2 + 4$

Work Step by Step

For these types of problems, we are asked to evaluate composite functions. We will use the inner function and substitute it where we see $x$ in the outer function. To evaluate $f(g(x))$, we begin by plugging in the function $g(x)$ where we see $x$ in the outer function, $f(x)$: $f(g(x)) = 3(2x)^2 + 2$ Evaluate exponents first, according to order of operations: $f(g(x)) = 3(4x^2) + 2$ Multiply to simplify: $f(g(x)) = 12x^2 + 2$ To evaluate $g(f(x))$, we begin by plugging in the function $f(x)$ where we see $x$ in the outer function, $g(x)$: $g(f(x)) = 2(3x^2 + 2)$ Use distributive property to multiply coefficient with all terms within the parentheses: $g(f(x)) = 6x^2 + 4$
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