Algebra 2 (1st Edition)

Published by McDougal Littell
ISBN 10: 0618595414
ISBN 13: 978-0-61859-541-9

Chapter 5 Polynomials and Polynomial Functions - Spreadsheet Activity - 5.6 Use the Location Principle - Practice - Page 378: 2

Answer

$4, -1, -\frac{1}{4}$ and $-\frac{7}{6}$

Work Step by Step

We are given the function: $$f(x)=24x^4-38 x^3-191x^2-157x-28.$$ We use a spreadsheet to determine the value of $f(x)$ for several values of $x$: \[ \begin{array}{|c|c|c|} \hline & A & B \\ \hline 1 &x & f(x)\\ \hline 2 & 0 & -28\\ \hline 3 & 1 & -390\\ \hline 4 & 2 & -1026\\ \hline 5 & 3 & -1300\\ \hline 6 & 4 & 0\\ \hline 7 & 5 & 4662\\ \hline \end{array}\] The spreadsheet shows that $f(4)=0$, which means $4$ is a zero of $f$. Apply synthetic division and we find that $f$ can be factored as: $$\begin{align*} f(x)&=(x-4)(24x^3+58x^2+41x+7). \end{align*}$$ We use a spreadsheet to determine the value of $24x^3+58x^2+41x+7$ for several values of $x$: \[ \begin{array}{|c|c|c|} \hline & A & B \\ \hline 1 &x & 24x^3+58x^2+41x+7\\ \hline 2 & -3 &-242\\ \hline 3 & -2 & -35\\ \hline 4 & -1 & 0\\ \hline 5 & 0 & 7\\ \hline 6 & 1 & 130\\ \hline 7 & 2 & 513\\ \hline \end{array}\] The spreadsheet shows that $f(-1)=0$, which means $-1$ is a zero of $f$. Apply synthetic division and we find that $f$ can be factored as: $$\begin{align*} f(x)&=(x-4)(x+1)(24x^2+34x+7)\\ &=(x-4)(x+1)(24x^2+6x+28x+7)\\ &=(x-4)(x+1)(6x(4x+1)+7(4x+1))\\ &=(x-4)(x+1)(4x+1)(6x+7). \end{align*}$$ This means the zeroes of the function are $4, -1, -\frac{1}{4}$ and $-\frac{7}{6}$.
Update this answer!

You can help us out by revising, improving and updating this answer.

Update this answer

After you claim an answer you’ll have 24 hours to send in a draft. An editor will review the submission and either publish your submission or provide feedback.