Algebra 2 (1st Edition)

Published by McDougal Littell
ISBN 10: 0618595414
ISBN 13: 978-0-61859-541-9

Chapter 5 Polynomials and Polynomial Functions - 5.7 Apply the Fundamental Theorem of Algebra - Guided Practice for Examples 5 and 6 - Page 383: 12

Answer

$2310$ RPMs.

Work Step by Step

The equation modeling the speed of the boat is: $$s(x)=0.00547x^3-0.225x^2+3.62x-11.\tag1$$ Substitute $s(x)=20$ in Eq. $(1)$: $$\begin{align*} 20&=0.00547x^3-0.225x^2+3.62x-11\\ 0&=0.00547x^3-0.225x^2+3.62x-31.\tag2 \end{align*}$$ Use a graphing calculator to approximate the real zeros of the function from Eq. $(2)$: $$f(x)=0.00547x^3-0.225x^2+3.62x-31.$$ From the graph we notice that there is one real zero: $x\approx 23.1$. So the tachometer reading is about $2310$ RPMs.
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