Algebra 2 (1st Edition)

Published by McDougal Littell
ISBN 10: 0618595414
ISBN 13: 978-0-61859-541-9

Chapter 4 Quadratic Functions and Factoring - 4.1 Graph Quadratic Functions in Standard Form - Guided Practice for Example 3 - Page 238: 6

Answer

See the graph

Work Step by Step

Given: $y=-\frac{1}{3}x^2-5x+2$ The coefficients are $a =-\frac{1}{3}$, $b =-5$, and $c=2$. Because $a \lt 0$, the parabola opens down. Find the vertex. $x=-\frac{b}{2a}=\frac{-(-5)}{2.(-\frac{1}{3})}=-\frac{15}{2}$ Then find the y-coordinate of the vertex. $y=-\frac{1}{3}(-\frac{15}{2})^2-5(-\frac{15}{2})+2=\frac{83}{4}$ Draw the axis of symmetry $x =-\frac{15}{2}$ The y-intercept is $2$. Plot the point $(0, 2)$. Then reflect this point in the axis of symmetry to plot another point, $(-15,2)$. Evaluate the function for another value of $x$, such as $x =-3$. $y=-\frac{1}{3}(-3)^2-5(-3)+2=14$ Plot the point $(-3, 14)$ and its reflection $(-12, 14)$ in the axis of symmetry. Draw a parabola through the plotted points.
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