Algebra 2 (1st Edition)

Published by McDougal Littell
ISBN 10: 0618595414
ISBN 13: 978-0-61859-541-9

Chapter 3 Linear Systems and Matrices - 3.4 Solve Systems of Linear Equations in Three Variables - 3.4 Exercises - Skill Practice - Page 183: 24

Answer

Answer B

Work Step by Step

Using elimination for the first two equations: $2x - 2y - z = 6$ $-x + y + 3z =-3$ Multiply both sides of the first equation by $3$ $6x - 6y - 3z = 18$ $-x + y + 3z =-3$ _______________________ $5x-5y=15$ (1) Using elimination for the first and the third equations: $2x - 2y - z = 6$ $3x - 3y + 2z = 9$ Multiply both sides of the first equation by $2$: $4x - 4y - 2z = 12$ $3x - 3y + 2z = 9$ _______________________ $7x-7y=21$ (2) From (1) and (2) we get the system of equations: $5x-5y=15$ $7x-7y=21$ ________________ $x-y=3$ $x-y=3$ Hence $y=x-3$ Solve for z: $-x + y + 3z =-3$ $-x+x-3+3z=-3$ $3z=0$ $z=0$ $(x,x-3,0)$ is the solution of the system. The correct answer is B.
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