Discrete Mathematics and Its Applications, Seventh Edition

Published by McGraw-Hill Education
ISBN 10: 0073383090
ISBN 13: 978-0-07338-309-5

Chapter 6 - Section 6.3 - Permutations and Combinations - Exercises - Page 413: 12

Answer

a) 220 b) 299 c) 4017 d) 924

Work Step by Step

a) Exactly three $1s$ = $C$(12,3) = 220 b) At most three $1s$ = $C$(12,3) + $C$(12,2) + $C$(12,1) + $C$(12,0) = 220 + 66 + 12 + 1 = 299 c) At least three $1s$ = all possible strings - at most three $1s$ + exactly three $1s$= $2^{12}$ - 299 + 220 = 4017 d) Equal $0s$ and $1s$ i.e. six $1s$ =$C$(12,6) = 924
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