Materials Science and Engineering: An Introduction

Published by Wiley
ISBN 10: 1118324579
ISBN 13: 978-1-11832-457-8

Chapter 5 - Diffusion - Questions and Problems - Page 162: 5.8

Answer

$M = 4.08 \times 10^{-3} kg/h$

Work Step by Step

Given: 6-mm thick sheet of palladian with area of 0.25 $m^{2}$ at 600°C diffusion coefficient - $1.7 \times 10^{-8} m^{2}/s$ concentration at high and low pressure side - 2.0 0.4 kg of hydrogen per cubic meter of palladium Required: number of kilograms of hydrogen that pass per hour Solution: Using the combination of Equation 5.1 and 5.3, we obtain: $M = JAt = -DAt \frac{ΔC}{Δx} = -(1.7 \times 10^{-8} m^{2}/s)(0.25 m^{2})(3600 s/h)[\frac{(0.4 - 2.0 kg/m^{3})}{(6 \times 10^{-3} m) }] = 4.08 \times 10^{-3} kg/h$
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