Answer
The three sources of residual stresses in metal components are plastic deformation processes, nonuniform cooling of a piece that was cooled from an elevated temperature, and a phase transformation in which parent and product phases have different densities.
Two adverse consequences of these stresses are distortion and fracture.
Work Step by Step
The three sources of residual stresses in metal components are plastic deformation processes, nonuniform cooling of a piece that was cooled from an elevated temperature, and a phase transformation in which parent and product phases have different densities.
Two adverse consequences of these stresses are distortion and fracture.