Engineering Mechanics: Statics & Dynamics (14th Edition)

Published by Pearson
ISBN 10: 0133915425
ISBN 13: 978-0-13391-542-6

Chapter 22 - Vibrations - Section 22.1 - Undamped Free Vibration - Problems - Page 654: 18

Answer

$m=21.2Kg$ $608.67N/m$

Work Step by Step

We can calculate the required mass and stiffness of each of the springs as follows: $K_{eq}=K_1+K_2=2K$ We know that $\omega_n=\sqrt{\frac{K_{eq}}{m_{eq}}}=\sqrt{\frac{2K}{m}}$ As $T=\frac{2\pi}{\omega_n}$ $\implies T=2\pi \sqrt{\frac{m}{2K}}$ Now $\frac{T_1}{T_2}=\frac{\sqrt{\frac{m_1}{2K}}}{\sqrt{\frac{m_2}{2K}}}=\frac{m_1}{m_2}$ $\implies \frac{(0.83)^2}{(1.52)^2}=\frac{m}{m+50}$ This simplifies to: $m=21.2Kg$ Now $T=2\pi\sqrt{\frac{m}{2K}}$ We plug in the known values to obtain: $0.83=2\pi \sqrt{\frac{21.2}{2K}}$ This simplifies to: $K=608.67N/m$
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