Engineering Mechanics: Statics & Dynamics (14th Edition)

Published by Pearson
ISBN 10: 0133915425
ISBN 13: 978-0-13391-542-6

Chapter 15 - Kinetics of a Particle: Impulse and Momentum - Section 15.3 - Conservation of Linear Momentum for a System of Particles - Problems - Page 262: 39

Answer

$733.36m/s$

Work Step by Step

We apply the law of conservation of energy as follows: $T_1+V_1=T_2+V_2$eq(1) $T_1=\frac{1}{2}(4+0.002)v^2=2.001v^2$ $V_1=(4+0.002)\times 9.81\times 0=0$ $T_2=\frac{1}{2}(4+0.002)(0)^2=0$ and $V_2=(4+0.002)\times 9.81\times (1.25-1.25cos 60^{\circ})=0.2688J$ This simplifies to: $v=0.3665m/s$ Now we apply the law of conservation of momentum $m_bv_b+m_w v_w=(m_b+m_w)v$ We plug in the known values to obtain: $0.002v_b+4(0)=(4+0.002)(0.3665)$ This simplifies to: $v_b=733.36m/s$
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